CarGo is the MVP
While the race for Most Valuable Player in the National League will go down to the wire with Carlos Gonzalez, Joey Votto and Albert Pujols, when it comes to fanatsy baseball, Carlos is in a league of his own.
Pujols entered the year as the consensus top player in fantasy ball, Votto could lay claim to it best young superstar, but Gonzalez was more of a wild card, a player with power and speed but also poor plate discipline, a short track record of major league success and not even an iron-clad hold on a starting job. That he’s matched them in triple crown stats while stealing bases at a harder-to-fill position has made him far more valuable—in fact he’s far more valuable this season than any other player in baseball
My draft team, the NorthExposures, was among the beneficiaries in our 14-owner mixed league, one of the countless public leagues at Yahoo. The chart below shows the list of 50 players who appear most often on Yahoo’s top 500 Public League teams (rotisserie scoring):
Player			%500	Fantasy Team		Draft position
Carlos González		51.6 	NorthExposures		110
Buster Posey		32.6 	Honkers			—
Mat Latos		31.8 	NorthExposures		222
Adam Wainwright		31.6 	The_Superhoo		 49
Billy Wagner		30.2 	Snipas			 91
Francisco Liriano	27.8	The Little Ninjas	234
Juan Pierre		26.6	Honkers			236
John Axford		25.6	fHoogazi		—
Álex Ríos		24.2	Vegas Breasts		158
Josh Hamilton		23.4	MR Hoos			 93
Rafael Soriano		21.4	NorthExposures		143
David Price		21.4	The Little Ninjas	182
Carl Crawford		20.8	fHoogazi		 17
Jon Lester		20.8	The Little Ninjas	 47
Josh Johnson		20.4	fHoogazi		 73
Martín Prado		20.4	Bealestreet Bluesmen	142
Hanley Ramírez		20.2	Bealestreet Bluesmen	  2
Tim Hudson		20.2	Bealestreet Bluesmen	167
Chris Pérez		19.8	NorthExposures		274w
Robinson Canó		19.6	Uni Va Cavs		 41
Matt Capps		18.8	Snipas			218
Vladimir Guerrero	18.4	NorthExposures		194
Omar Infante		18.2	The_Superhoo		288
Jason Heyward		17.8	Snipas			106
José Bautista		17.8	fHoogazi		—
Miguel Cabrera		17.6	Gus Burgher		 14
José Reyes		17.2	NorthExposures		 56
Ryan Franklin		17.0	WahooWasp		173
Max Scherzer		16.4	Vegas Breasts		213
Clay Buchholz		16.2	fHoogazi		292
Hong-Chih Kuo		16.2	Tiki			—
Hunter Pence		16.0	Tiki			112
Joakim Soria		15.8	The_Superhoo		105
Joey Votto		15.8	Bealestreet Bluesmen	 27
Brian Wilson		15.6	Bealestreet Bluesmen	139
Roy Halladay		15.6	The_Superhoo		 21
Brandon Lyon		15.4	fHoogazi		—
Ryan Zimmerman		15.4	MR Hoos			 20
Heath Bell		15.2	Snipas			119
Andrés Torres		15.2	NorthExposures		—
Ryan Raburn		15.0	Vegas Breasts		—
Clayton Kershaw		14.6	NorthExposures		 82
Tommy Hanson		14.6	The Little Ninjas	 66
Brad Lidge		14.6	WahooWasp		224
Albert Pujols		14.4	Tiki			  1
Brett Gardner		14.2	Uni Va Cavs		—
Kevin Gregg		14.0	Honkers			—
Trevor Cahill		14.0	Honkers			—
Justin Verlander	13.8	WahooWasp		 61
Nelson Cruz		13.8	NorthExposures		 59
My thoughts and observations:
(1) This reinforces my belief that while leagues can be lost in the early rounds, they are won in the middle and late rounds. You have to go down to the 17th most valuable player to find a first-round pick in Hanley Ramirez and only two other first-rounders cracked the top 50.
(2) It sucked this year if you had the third pick of the first round, as I did. Pujols and Ramirez were vastly superior to anyone else heading into the season and proved why. 
(3) Miguel Cabrera is the type of player to take in the first couple of rounds: Safe, consistent, not prone to injury and young enough that he shouldn’t regress.
(4) Sixteen of the top 50 were selected after round 10 and 10 weren’t selected at all. It really pays to research deeply enough to make strong picks later in the draft.
(5) Toss out the pre-draft rankings and don’t be afraid to over-draft a player you think is underrated. That’s how I got Cargo, Cruz. Of course it’s also how I ended up with Julio Borbon, so there is risk involved.
(6) Here’s an attempt to group the players, noting that some players fit in to several:
– Budding stars: Gonzales, Cano, Zimmerman, Kershaw, Hanson, 
– top prospects: Posey, Latos, Axford, Heyward
– Prospects a year or two later: Price, Perez, Scherzer, Buchholz, Rayburn, Gardner, Cahill
– best of the best: Wainwright, Crawford, Lester, Johnson, Ramirez, Cabrera, Soria, Votto, Wilson, Halladay, Bell, Pujols, Verlander
– injury risks: Wagner, Reyes, Hudson, Cruz
– comeback kids: Liriano, Rios, Hamilton, Guerrero
– one-dimensional wonders: Pierre, Franklin
– underrated: Prado, Pence
– change of scenery helped: Soriano
– luck at a shallow position: Infante
– out of left field:  Bautista, Torres
– Emerging closers: Kuo, Lyon, Lidge, Gregg
(7) There is a deeper pool of prospects a year or two past their buzz than there are of current prospects.
(8) Most of the “best of the best” are on the right side of 30.
(9) Picking injury risks can be a viable strategy, but don’t go overboard.
(10) It surprised me Bautista was so low in the top-50, but perhaps our league was slow to pick him up as a waiver claim and missed out on some of his production. Or maybe there is a weaker correlation between good free agent acquisitions and a good overall finish than there is between good drafts and finishes since arguably the draft is more a product of skill where as free agent signing can simply be a matter of who is quickest.
(11) I was able to build what looks to be the league winner with strong picks in the middle and late rounds. My NorthExposures ended up with two of the top three, three of the top 11, four of the top 19, five of the top 22, six of the top 27, seven of the top 40 and nine of the top 50, including one I picked up as a free agent (Torres). In the lower rounds, especially, go for players with high ceilings who are ranked low because they haven’t fulfilled their potential, are injury risks or who struggled the previous year.
Fantastic article Jonathan. Just one minor quibble – “You have to go down to the 17th most valuable player to find a first-round pick in Hanley Ramirez.”
Just to be clear – your top-fifty list should *not* be construed as equating to any sort of “most valuable” ranking, even though the above sentence might lead one to believe otherwise. Votto is 34th and Pujols is 45th on the list of players most frequently owned by top teams, but certainly are far more valuable (under any conceivable ‘player valuation’ methodology) than some of the lesser lights ranked above them like Jose Reyes, Ryan Franklin, Max Scherzer, etc etc.
The depth of excellent-to-very good options at 1B, and their relatively high ADP (Pujols, Cabrera, Fielder, Howard, Teixeira, Votto, and A. Gonzalez probably had a ADP in the 1-3 rounds) means that not every savvy owner can grab a Pujols even if they wanted him – you basically didn’t have him unless you picked first or second, or traded for him – but in a non-keeper league EVERY owner had a shot at CarGo in the middle rounds, or Axford on the waiver wire, etc. That factor alone (lack of opprtunity to draft) is going to automatically lower the frequency of Pujols, Hanley, and other first round picks.
“17th most frequently owned player”, while a bit wordy, should cover it. =)
I think it isn’t that surprising that you have to go that deep. You’re paying full freight on your first round guys, so it is very hard to get a huge return on your investment, where a guy like CarGo puts up first round numbers for a much later pick. What did catch my eye though was that the guys on that list were consensus top 5 guys, not from the back end of the first round. Maybe there is some advantage to picking early in the first.
Jason B –
You make a good point about my word choice—I should have been precise about what I meant (and by implication what I did not mean) in describing Pujols as the 17th most valuable player.
Perhaps this is better: Fantasy picks most correlated with success (in Yahoo roto leagues) were mostly mid and low round picks. Even a player such as Pujols, the consensus best player over the last number of years and among the elite five again this year, trailed 16 others in measuring how their presence correlated with success, and indeed he was the only first rounder that high.
So by most valuable I mean correlation to success, which is one possible measure. Best stats would be another. The debate between the two has sometimes been a major issue in selecting real life MVPs too.
Bill –
I agree it’s not surprising which is why it merely reinforced my belief that leagues can be lost in the early rounds but are generally won in the middle and later rounds.
One other phenomenon may be at play too. It doesn’t take anyone of great baseball intelligence to pick Pujols first—the proverbial monkey would do it. But it arguably takes knowledge and skill to get players in mid and later rounds (it also takes some luck, admittedly). So it’s not surprising that owners who selected CarGo in the mid rounds, on average, were more astute than those who selected Pujols first, which is entirely a product of luck (what slot did you get in the draft) and should be league average owners as a group. The more astute CarGo drafter would have a tendency to draft better with their other picks too. I suspect that’s a minor factor—the major factor being CarGo so out-performing his average draft position)—but a factor nonetheless.
Jonathan-
No worries. I basically could sense what you were getting at; ‘most valuable’ is just a loaded term in most people’s minds, because it makes us think of the MVP award, which is so subjective and always provokes an outcry on behalf of various grieved parties.
No harm no foul. I choose an imprecise word about 5,000 times a day; most of mine just aren’t in print so I can employ the ‘plausible denial’ tactic!
Bautista so low in the top 50 makes a ton of sense. The “more skillfull” fanatsy players would not pick him up because every web site said that he was a fluke, 29 yeras old, and there was not too much reason for him to keep this up. Or if they had him they would try to sell high on him.
On the other hand, “less skillfull players” would see the great stats and pick him up.
Pat –
I like your logic. That makes a lot of sense, especially when you see how quickly many Yahoo owners add or drop players because of a hot or cold streak. That may have served as a counterweight to the more obvious effect of teams benefiting from picking up Bautista — the latter was more dominant, so he made the top 50, but not as high as one would expect strictly on the gap between expected and actual performance.
Nice article, though Jason B makes a good point about the frequency of top players appearing on these lists.
Players ‘appearing most often’ in top 500 teams does hamper the top 20 players, as they are assigned to teams pretty much at random (as a result of the draft pick lottery) – there is as much chance of a savvy owner picking CarGo in round 10 whether he picked Pujols at No.1 or Howard at say No. 12.
The owner with the no.1/2 picks generally took Pujols or Han-Ram, regardless of their acumen when making later picks.
So it would be expected that top picks correlate less well with winning than late picks